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回顾了本世纪三十年代主要资本主义国家的经济状况。介绍了汉森和熊彼特关于停滞问题的观点。分析了战后较长时期经济扩张与七十年代出现滞涨的背景。停滞的直接原因仍然是强烈的储蓄倾向和虚弱的投资倾向。战后对投资的强大刺激产生了投资膨胀,从而破坏了投资刺激。抵消停滞的因素孕育着巨大危险。不能考虑以新的战争或等待出现新的技术革命来造成强大的投资刺激。应该用一种旨在满足人类需要的经济制度代替资本主义经济制度。
Reviewed the economic conditions of major capitalist countries in the 1930s. Introduces Hanson and Schumpeterian perspectives on stagnation. Analyzes the background of economic expansion in the longer post-war period and stagflation in the seventies. The immediate cause of stagnation is still a strong propensity to save and a weak propensity to invest. The strong stimulus for investment after the war created investment inflation, thus undermining the investment stimulus. The factors that offset the stagnation pose a great danger. Can not consider a new war or wait for a new technological revolution to create a strong investment stimulus. The economic system of capitalism should be replaced by an economic system designed to meet the needs of mankind.