生物,作为一门自然类学科,它的学科主要内容是探索自然界各类生物的生长规律,研究生物内部所存在的规律。它和人们的生活存在着极为密切的关系。就初中生物教学来说,教学任务中极为重要的一环即为生物图的学习。本文主要讨论了如何对初中生物教学中学生的读图能力进行培养,从而提高中学生的生物学习能力。 Biology, as a natural discipline, its main content is to explore the laws of the growth of various types of organisms in nature to study the laws of living within. It has a very close relationship with people’s life. As far as junior high school biology teaching is concerned, the most important part of the teaching task is the study of biological pictures. This article mainly discusses how to cultivate students’ reading ability of biology teaching in junior middle school so as to improve the biology learning ability of middle school students.