《苏州园林》第五段中有这样一句话：“没有修剪得像宝塔那样的松柏，没有阅兵式的道旁树：因为依据中国画的审美观点看，这是不足取的。”在一些学习指导、地方性考卷中，都出现过此句中“这”指代什么的问题，答案都是：修剪得像宝塔那样的松柏，有阅兵式的道旁树。 (令此 In the fifth paragraph of “Suzhou Garden”, there is a sentence like this: “There are no pine trees and cypresses that are pruned like a pagoda, and there is no roadside tree for the military parade: because according to the aesthetic view of Chinese painting, this is inadequate.” In both the local and local exam papers, the question “What” is used in this sentence has all appeared. The answer is: Pine and cypress trees are trimmed like pagodas, and there is a parade of roadside trees. (let this