胆道与胃肠道运动的关系密切,胆囊收缩和Oddi括约肌在消化间期的运动均与胃肠MMC协调一致。但是,胆道与胃肠之间究竟有无相互调节作用以及何者起调节作用仍未明了。本文就胆囊、Oddi括约肌、胆总管的运动及其与胃肠道运动的关系作一综述。 Biliary and gastrointestinal motility is closely related to gallbladder contraction and sphincter of Oddi during the interdigestive motility are consistent with gastrointestinal MMC. However, it remains unclear whether there is a mutual regulation between the biliary tract and the gastrointestinal tract and which one plays a regulatory role. In this paper, gallbladder, Oddi sphincter, common bile duct exercise and its relationship with gastrointestinal motility are reviewed.