在鱼货市场上,常常碰到一些很像一把刀的鱼,这鱼尾部狭长,和某些鸟类尾巴相像,因而人们称它为凤尾鱼,又称刀鱼,湖南又称毛叶。这都是人们送给它的外号,它的学名叫鲚鱼。鲚鱼种类繁多,我国出产的鲚鱼,就有风鲚、刀鲚、七丝鲚和短颌鲚四种之多。湖南有刀鲚、短颌鲚。它们的主要特点是:头部小而尖,臀鳍长且与尾鳍相连,有一个胸鳍的外侧生有六条游离的鳍条,像云条纤细柔软的银丝。鲚鱼肉细嫩、味鲜美,我国人民自古 In the fish market, often encounter some fish like a knife, the tail of the fish narrow, and similar to some bird’s tail, so people call it anchovies, also known as saury, Hunan, also known as the leaves. This is all the nicknames that people give it, its scientific name is bream fish. An abundance of catfish, catfish produced in China, there are wind 鲚, knife 鲚, seven 鲚 鲚 and short 鲚 鲚 as many as four. Hunan knife Dao, short jaw 鲚. Their main features are: small and pointed head, long anal fins and connected with the caudal fin, the outer side of a pectoral fins with six free rays, like cloud thin soft silver. Tuna fish tender, delicious taste, our people since ancient times