▲经济发展的前提是积累大量生产要素,现今世界,能够向落后国家提供各类资本的主要是发达资本主义国家▲科学、技术、知识具有“公共物品”的性质,这为落后国家利用资本主义提供了极有利的条件一国经济增长的基本前提是积累大量生产要素. 生产要素,不仅包括货币的和物质的资本,而且也包括技术知识这种无形的资本和企业家与熟练劳动力这种人力资本.然而,对于大多数落后国家来说,其经济之所以落后,就是因为上述各种资本的积累不足.因此,落后国家要实现本国的经济 ▲ The premise of economic development is to accumulate a large number of factors of production. In today’s world, the major capitalist countries that can provide all kinds of capital to backward countries are developed capitalist countries. Science, technology and knowledge have the character of “public goods”, which are used by backward countries Capitalism provides extremely favorable conditions The basic premise of a country’s economic growth is the accumulation of a large number of factors of production, including not only monetary and material capital, but also intangible capital and entrepreneurship and skilled labor However, for most backward countries, the reason why their economy lags behind is due to the lack of accumulation of the above-mentioned various kinds of capital, so that backward countries must realize their own economies