家庭和学校是青少年正常社会化不可或缺的两个因素,所以重视在家庭和学校层面的介入工作对青少年发展有重要意义。此外,针对青少年本身的服务,尤其是直接针对某些特殊青少年群体的服务也要发展。目前尤其需要重视的是对失学、失业的青少年的工作,基本的取向应是“促进学习,帮助就业”。 Families and schools are two indispensable factors for the normal socialization of adolescents. Therefore, attaching importance to interventions at the family and school levels is of great importance to adolescent development. In addition, services targeted at adolescents themselves, especially those directly targeting certain special youth groups, also need to be developed. At present, what we need to pay particular attention to is the work of young people who have lost their education and unemployment. The basic orientation should be “promoting study and helping employment.”