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一、探索性实验的定义、结构和特点(一)定义。探索性实验是指研究者对研究对象的属性、规律、相互联系等情况,处于无知或知之不多的情况下,提出问题,设计实验,并通过实验与探索,获取科学结论的过程。其指导思想是以学生为主体,独立实现认识过程.即在教师的启发下。使学生自觉地、主动地探索,找出规律,形成科学结论,这是一个归
First, the definition of experimental exploration, structure and characteristics of (a) the definition. Exploratory experiment refers to the process of obtaining scientific conclusion by asking researchers questions, designing experiments, experimenting and exploring under the condition of ignorance or ignorance of the researcher’s attributes, laws and interrelations. The guiding ideology is based on the students as the main body to realize the cognitive process independently, that is, inspired by the teachers. So that students consciously and actively explore, find out the law, the formation of scientific conclusions, this is a go