党的第二十七次代表大会拟定的国家根本改造经济机制的基本方针包括各级国民经济部门改用经济领导方法、扩大企业自主权、使企业转入完全经济核算、自负盈亏和自筹资金。这也就是说,必须加强商品货币关系的作用、加强各种价值形式作为巩固经济核算的经济杠杆以及有效的减少消耗的刺激因素作用。 The basic guidelines formulated by the 27th CPC National Congress for the fundamental economic transformation of the state include: changing the methods of economic leadership at all levels of the national economy to expanding the autonomy of enterprises and allowing enterprises to move into complete economic accounting, self-financing and self-financing . This means that the role of commodity-money relations must be strengthened and the role of various forms of value as a stimulus for consolidating economic leverage in economic accounting and for reducing consumption effectively.