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目的分析泗洪县2010年法定传染病的流行情况,为制定传染病防治对策提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对该县2010年传染病疫情报告资料进行统计分析。结果 2010年该县共报告法定传染病16种2 384例,报告发病率232.76/10万,比2009年下降26.75%,死亡2例,报告死亡率为0.20/10万,病死率为0.08%;无甲类传染病报告,乙类传染病发病率为134.34/10万,丙类传染病发病率为98.41/10万;居前5位的传染病为手足口病、病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、流行性腮腺炎,占报告发病总数96.94%。结论 2010年该县传染病报告发病率比2009年大幅度下降,说明该县传染病综合防治工作取得显著成效,但仍应加强对手足口病、病毒性肝炎及肺结核等重点传染病的监测和控制。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of notifiable infectious diseases in Sihong County in 2010 and provide a scientific basis for formulating prevention and cure of infectious diseases. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to make statistical analysis on the epidemiological report of infectious diseases in the county in 2010. Results In 2010, a total of 2 384 cases of notifiable infectious diseases were reported in the county, with a reported incidence of 232.76 / 100 000, a decrease of 26.75% over 2009 and 2 deaths. The reported death rate was 0.20 / 100,000 and the case fatality rate was 0.08%. The report of No Class A Infectious Diseases reported that the incidence of Type B infectious diseases was 134.34 / 100,000 and the incidence of Type C infectious diseases was 98.41 / 100,000. The top 5 infectious diseases were hand, foot and mouth disease, viral hepatitis, tuberculosis and syphilis , Mumps, accounting for 96.94% of the total reported incidence. Conclusion The incidence of infectious diseases reported in this county dropped significantly from that of 2009 in 2010, indicating that remarkable achievements have been made in the comprehensive prevention and treatment of communicable diseases in this county. However, the surveillance and surveillance of major infectious diseases such as hand foot and mouth disease, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis should be strengthened. control.