非强制行政以行政主体依其职权主动做出,不以强制行政相对方服从、接受为特征,具体行为方式有行政指导、行政合同、行政奖励、行政调解等。非强制行政是政府行政定位的转化,是平衡行政主体与相对方之间权益的重要方式,对我国新时期的社会主义和谐社会的建设具有重要意义。 The non-mandatory administration takes the initiative of the administrative body according to its functions and powers. It does not take the obedience and acceptance of the obligatory administrative counterparts as its characteristics. The specific forms of conduct include administrative guidance, administrative contracts, administrative rewards and administrative mediation. Non-mandatory administration is the transformation of the administrative position of the government, an important way to balance the rights and interests between the administrative body and the counterpart, and is of great significance to the building of a harmonious socialist society in the new era of our country.