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人工气胸器测压法确定气胸类型较为常用,但两次测压之间应间隔多少时间尚无一致意见。为此,从1981年12月～1984年10月,对因肺结核并发自发性气胸住入我科的成人患者,进行了人工气胸器测压观察。方法 1.以胸片、胸透确定气胸侧别,压缩比例。2.病人半卧于床上。3.置人工气胸器于患侧胸旁同一水平面。4.胸腔穿刺针刺入患侧胸腔后,用橡皮管与人工气胸器相连。5.观测者两眼平视水柱,待上下波动平稳后记录胸压读数,为抽气前胸压。6.抽气400～1000ml。7.再测胸压,记录胸压渎数,为抽气后胸压。
Artificial pneumothorax manometry to determine the type of pneumothorax is more commonly used, but between the two manometry should be no time interval between the number of no consensus. Therefore, from December 1981 to October 1984, artificial pneumothorax manometry was performed on adult patients admitted to our department with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated by spontaneous pneumothorax. Method 1 to chest X-ray, chest X-ray to determine the side of the compression ratio. The patient is half lying in bed 3. Set artificial pneumothorax in the affected side of the same level chest. 4. Thoracic puncture needle into the affected side of the chest, with a rubber tube and artificial pneumothorax connected. 5. The two observers looked down on the water column, to be stable up and down after recording chest pressure readings, chest pressure before pumping. 6. Suction 400 ~ 1000ml. 7. Test chest pressure, record chest pressure durin, chest pressure after pumping.