发散性思维是开启学生创新能力的金钥匙发散思维又叫辐散思维、求异思维。它是对于已有知识信息,再从不同角度不同观点不同方向考虑,从多个方面追求多样性答案的一种展开性思维方式。这种思维能力能够克服教学模式中固定化和权威化的弊病,冲破陈旧的思维模式,把思维从狭窄、封闭、陈旧相因的体系中 Divergent thinking is the golden key to open students’ creative ability divergent thinking, also known as divergent thinking, different thinking. It is an expanding way of thinking for those who already have knowledge and information and then think from different perspectives in different directions and pursue diversified answers from many aspects. This thinking ability can overcome the shortcomings of the fixed and authoritative teaching mode, break the old mode of thinking, the thinking from the narrow, closed, obsolete phase of the system