就事论事与空泛议论是经济论文写作的两忌。就事论事所论及的大多是实际经济生活中存在的问题,有一定的针对性与现实性。这些问题为本单位、本部门总结工作或单位、部门之间交流经验,改进工作,无疑是必要的。但是作为论文,特别是学术性论文则缺乏力度。原因是这类文章所披露的常常是事物的表象、事物的外部联系,而不是事物的本质、事物的内部联系,因此,不具有普遍性。有些问题,从现象上看,具有普遍性,因为这些问题在许多地方、单位发生,但 Argumentations and vague debates are two bogeys of economic essay writing. Most of the matters discussed in the discussion are problems existing in the actual economic life, which have certain pertinence and reality. These issues are undoubtedly necessary for our own units and their departments to sum up their work or units and departments for exchanging experiences and improving their work. However, the dissertation, especially the scholarly papers, lacks strength. The reason is that the articles disclosed in this article are often the appearance of things, the external relations of things, not the essence of things and the internal relations of things. Therefore, they are not universal. Some problems, from the point of view of phenomena, are universal because these problems occur in many places and units, but