中国明代作家冯梦龙所著的《杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》与法国十九世纪作家左拉的《娜娜》分别塑造了杜十娘和娜娜这两位妓女形象。杜十娘无奈被迫沦为妓女,娜娜由于周遭环境的影响而自甘堕落,可是她们内心都渴望恢复正常女性的身份,组建家庭,被社会认可。最终二人命运截然不同,杜十娘宁死不从,娜娜重操旧业。两位女主人公对命运的反抗方式折射出个体对自身价值的实现诉求,同时,也反映了社会环境与伦理道德对她们命运轨迹的推动影响。 China’s Ming Dynasty writer Feng Menglong’s “Du Shiniang anger” and France’s 19th-century author Zola’s “Nana” respectively shaped the two prostitutes Du Niang and Nana. Du Shiniang was forced to degenerate into a prostitute, and Nana was self-depraved by the influence of the surrounding environment. However, her heart was anxious to restore normal female identity, form a family and be recognized by society. The two fate of the final two very different, Du do not die rather die, Nana back home. The way the two heroines revolt against their fates reflects the individual’s demands for realizing their own values. At the same time, it also reflects the influence of social environment and ethics on their fate.