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科学技术在生产力中有着特殊的地位和作用。因为,无论是生产力中人的因素或物的因素、无论是生产力的运行过程,还是制定各种发展战略的规划都离不开这个支撑点——科学技术。 生产力系统的各要素中无不渗透着科学技术,正象邓小平同志所说的那样:“科学技术是第一生产力。”这也是马克思主义历来的观点。马克思曾说:“机器生产的发展要求自觉地应用自然科学”,并且还指出:“生产力中也包括科学。”
Science and technology have a special place and role in productivity. For neither the factor of human or material factors in the productive forces, whether it is the running process of productive forces or the planning of various development strategies, can not be separated from this supporting point - science and technology. All elements of the productive system permeate science and technology, just as Comrade Deng Xiaoping said: “Science and technology are the primary productive forces.” This is also the historical Marxist point of view. Marx once said: “The development of machine production requires the conscious application of natural science,” and also states: “Productivity also includes science.”