论文部分内容阅读
目的分析沅江市近5年乙类传染病疫情动态和流行特征,为制定和完善传染病防治策略和措施提供科学依据。方法描述性流行病学。结果 2005-2009年乙类传染病报告发病率总体呈下降趋势,发病分类构成以呼吸道传染病所占比例最高,血源及性传播传染病呈上升趋势,肠道传染病呈下降趋势。结论肺结核、病毒性肝炎、痢疾、麻疹、梅毒、血吸虫病应是沅江市传染病防治的工作重点,同时进一步关注和控制血源及性传播传染病。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological and epidemiological characteristics of infectious diseases in Yuanjiang in recent 5 years and provide scientific evidence for the formulation and improvement of epidemic prevention and control strategies and measures. Methods Descriptive Epidemiology. Results The incidence of Category B infectious diseases reported in 2005-2009 generally showed a decreasing trend. Classification of diseases constituted the highest proportion of respiratory infectious diseases, the blood and sexually transmitted diseases were on the rise, and the incidence of intestinal infectious diseases was on a downward trend. Conclusions Tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, dysentery, measles, syphilis and schistosomiasis should be the focus of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in Yuanjiang City. At the same time, we should pay more attention to and control blood and sexually transmitted diseases.