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报告体外隔肌起搏(EDP)治疗慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)。结果:11慢性肺心病重度Ⅱ型呼衰者应用EDP后PaO_2无明显提高(P>0.4),PaCO_2明显降低(P<0.05)。26例肺心病轻度Ⅱ型呼衰者应用EDP后PaO_2明显升高(P<0.001),PaCO_2明显降低(P<0.001)。15例肺心病Ⅱ型呼衰者应用EDP加高频喷射通气(HPJV)后,PaO_2明显升高,PaCO_2增高不显著(P>0.05)。32例COPD者应用EDP治疗(30min/d)30天后,PaO_2、PaCO_2、肺活量(VC),每分通气量(MV)和6分钟步行距离(6MD)明显改善。表明EDP是COPD的有效康复疗法,但对肺心病严重Ⅱ型呼衰患者无效。
Extracorporeal diaphragm pacing (EDP) is reported for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Results: PaO2 significantly increased (P> 0.4) and PaCO 2 decreased significantly (P <0.05). PaO2 significantly increased (P <0.001) and PaCO 2 decreased significantly (P <0.001) in ED patients with pulmonary heart disease mild type Ⅱ respiratory failure. After treatment with EDJ plus high frequency jet ventilation (HPJV), the PaO_2 and PaCO_2 increased significantly in 15 patients with type Ⅱ respiratory failure of pulmonary heart disease (P> 0.05). PaO2, PaCO 2, vital capacity (VC), minute ventilation (MV) and 6-minute walking distance (6MD) were significantly improved in 32 COPD patients treated with EDP for 30 days. EDP is an effective rehabilitation of COPD, but not for patients with severe pulmonary heart disease type Ⅱ respiratory failure.