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作者比较了70例急性肺炎(支原体肺炎7例,CHA肺炎15例,其它肺炎38例)的痰和119例尸检肺中的细菌,以作为诊断肺炎时的参考。结果:70例肺炎痰中共培养细菌17种224株,3组肺炎均以奈瑟菌属、甲型溶血性链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、副流感嗜血杆菌、丙型链球菌、副溶血嗜血杆菌、表皮葡萄球菌等菌株为多见。119例尸检肺共分离细菌35种193株,其中以肺炎杆菌、绿脓杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、甲型溶血性链球菌最多,占41%。其次为表皮葡萄球菌、丙型链球菌、阴沟杆菌、粪链球菌等占19%。以上分离的多株菌及其细菌种类与死亡时年龄无关,卧床
The authors compared 70 sputum samples of sputum and 119 autopsy lungs from 70 acute pneumonia (7 mycoplasma pneumoniae, 15 CHA pneumonia and 38 other pneumonia) autopsies to serve as a reference for the diagnosis of pneumonia. Results: Seven hundred seventy-two kinds of bacteria were isolated from 70 cases of pneumonia and sputum. All the three groups were infected with Neisseria, hemolytic streptococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, hemophilus parainfluenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and other strains are more common. A total of 193 strains of bacteria were isolated from 119 autopsy lungs, of which, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus hemolyticus accounted for 41%. Followed by Staphylococcus epidermidis, C streptococcus, Corynebacterium, Streptococcus faecium accounted for 19%. More strains of bacteria isolated above and their bacterial species has nothing to do with the age of death, bed rest