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政党在基层社会治理中的广泛在场,以及政党驱动与国家驱动的治理差异,决定了理解基层社会治理创新无法绕开对党组织行动的观察。本文在文献回顾的基础上将基层社会治理创新类型分类为服务创新、技术创新、管理创新、规制创新、协同创新五种类型,随后借助内容分析方法,围绕治理创新特征,对“群众路线”工作法获奖案例集进行了探索分析。本文对政党驱动的基层治理创新类型、地域分布、主体特征进行了交互分析,并揭示了关于治理创新过程中的细节特征和隐含逻辑。本文的研究发现有助于促进对政党驱动的基层社会治理创新的全面理解,同时也希望对后续研究提供基础和借鉴。
The widespread presence of political parties in grass-roots social governance and the differences between party-driven and state-driven governance determine that it is impossible to bypass the observation of the actions of party organizations by understanding that grassroots social governance innovations can be carried out. Based on the literature review, this paper classifies the types of social governance at the grassroots level into five types: service innovation, technological innovation, management innovation, regulatory innovation and collaborative innovation. Then by means of content analysis, focusing on the characteristics of governance innovation, "Work Award winning case set for exploration and analysis. This paper conducts an interactive analysis of the party-driven grassroots governance innovation types, geographical distribution and the main characteristics, and reveals the details of characteristics and hidden logic in the process of governance innovation. The research findings of this article will help to promote a comprehensive understanding of party-driven innovation in grass-roots social governance, but also hope to provide the basis and reference for follow-up research.