众所周知,高血压家族史可增加个人的高血压发生风险,而中至高强度的心肺功能锻炼则能减少这种风险。然而,两者在高血压发展过程中的联合作用尚未明了。该研究检查6278例预防性健康检查参与者的高血压发生率和心肺功能锻炼的关系,其中33%参与者父母有高血压病史,1545例在平均4.7年后发生高血压。在调整了年龄、性别和检查年限后发现,有高血压家族史使得高血压发生风险增加28%。进一步 It is well-known that a family history of hypertension increases the risk of developing hypertension in individuals, while moderate to high cardiorespiratory exercise can reduce this risk. However, the combined effect of the two in the development of hypertension remains unclear. The study examined the relationship between hypertension and cardiopulmonary exercise in 6278 preventative health check-ups. Of these, 33% of participants had a history of hypertension and 1545 had an average of 4.7 years of hypertension. After adjusting for age, gender, and length of stay, a family history of hypertension was found to increase the risk of developing hypertension by 28%. further