21世纪初东南亚政治和国际关系的突出特点是中国的迅速崛起加剧了国际间的战略竞争,特别是中美之间的竞争。这种竞争是冷战矛盾的继续,20世纪90年代以后逐渐明显,中美之间的矛盾逐渐占据主导地位,改变了21世纪世界和东亚的格局。因此,研究他们之间的矛盾对本地区,包括对越南的发展和影响是实践的需要。本文拟对目前 The salient feature of the political and international relations in Southeast Asia in the early 21st century was that the rapid rise of China exacerbated the international strategic competition, especially the competition between China and the United States. This kind of competition is the continuation of the contradictions in the Cold War. After the 1990s, it became clear that the contradictions between China and the United States gradually dominated and changed the pattern of the world in the 21st century and East Asia. Therefore, studying the contradictions among them is a practical need for the development of the region and its impact on Vietnam. This article is intended for the present