说到职业危害,人们对其较淡漠,这主要是由于大多数的职业危害具有隐蔽性和潜伏期长等缘故。据有关专家介绍,我国继50年代末和80年代初至90年代初的两次职业病高发期之后,近期很可能出现第三次高潮。其中,铅、苯、猛、汞及工业性氟病约占总中毒比例的90%,绝大多数将发生在机械、冶金、轻工(主要指制鞋业等化工)、煤炭等行业。据国家有关部门统计, When it comes to occupational hazards, people are more indifferent to them, mainly because most occupational hazards are hidden and have a long incubation period. According to relevant experts, after the two high incidence of occupational diseases in the late 1950s and early 1980s and early 1990s, the third peak is likely to emerge in the near future. Among them, lead, benzene, fierce, mercury and industrial fluorine accounted for about 90% of the total poisoning, the vast majority will occur in the machinery, metallurgy, light industry (mainly footwear and other chemical industry), coal and other industries. According to the statistics of relevant state departments,