《母系家族》是梅娘翻译文学中较为重要的长篇小说之一,连载于《妇女杂志》。被以往的研究者所忽略,本文以梅娘译著《母系家族》为研究对象,站在女性主义的视角上进行解读,挖掘小说历史及现实意义。为研究梅娘文学活动及创作思想提供珍贵的文学史料。 The Matriarchal family is one of the more important novels in Meiniang’s translation literature, which is serialized in Women’s Magazine. It is neglected by past researchers. In this paper, Mei Niang’s translation of the “matriarchal family” as the research object, from the perspective of feminism to interpret, mining the history and practical significance of the novel. In order to study Mei Niang literature activities and creative thought to provide precious literary historical materials.