现用海洋调查规范第一分册“海洋水文要素的观测”和第二分册“海洋气象要素的观测” (以下简称《规范》)于1975年制定並执行。《规范》自执行以来,对开展和促进我国海洋水文气象要素的海洋调查工作,起了很大作用。但是,近几年由于我国广大海洋调查工作者观测技术的不断提高,通过海洋调查工作 The first volume of the current specification for marine survey, “Observation of Marine Hydrological Elements” and the second volume “Observation of Marine Meteorological Elements” (hereinafter referred to as “the Code”) were enacted and implemented in 1975. Since its implementation, the “Code” has played a significant role in carrying out and promoting oceanographic investigations of marine hydrological and meteorological elements in our country. However, in recent years due to the continuous improvement of the observational techniques of the vast majority of marine survey workers in our country, through the ocean survey