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2014年,我国CPI呈现一路走低的疲弱态势,通缩迹象继续加重,预计2015年全面通货紧缩的风险将不断加大。因此,建议不再公布2015年价格预期调控目标并以预测值替代。同时,采取措施,加强价格调控监管,预防通货紧缩;积极调整宏观经济政策,保持CPI温和上涨,减轻PPI通缩风险;稳定资产价格,防止股价和房价大起大落;尽快启动各项价格改革,适当对冲价格下行压力;正确引导社会舆论、引导公众对于价格上涨和资产价格波动的合理预期。
In 2014, the CPI in our country showed a weak trend all the way down. The signs of deflation continued to worsen. It is estimated that the overall deflation risk in 2015 will continue to increase. Therefore, it is recommended that the target of price control in 2015 will no longer be announced and replaced by the forecast value. At the same time, measures should be taken to strengthen price regulation and supervision to prevent deflation; actively adjust macroeconomic policies and maintain a modest rise in CPI and mitigate the risk of PPI deflation; stabilize asset prices to prevent the ups and downs of stock prices and house prices; promptly initiate various price reforms and appropriate hedging of prices Downward pressure; correctly guide the public opinion, and guide the public for the price rise and asset price fluctuations reasonable expectations.