病例摘要例1:女,40岁,工人,1983年5月21日入院。前一日,患者食用约半斤河蟹,4～5小时后即头晕、目眩、视物不清。体检:Bp8/4kPa,P98次/分,神志恍惚,神经系统检查正常。3日后,巩膜发现黄疸,肝肋下可触及。GPT320单位,黄疸指数18,尿蛋白(++),尿中少许红白细胞,尿量为1000～1500ml。诊断为1、急性蟹中毒;2、肝肾功能损害;3、过敏性休克。予以保护肝肾功能措施及抗休克、抗感染、抗过敏治疗,2周后出院。 Case Summary Example 1: Female, 40 years old, worker, admitted to hospital on May 21, 1983. The day before, patients eat about half a catty crab, 4 to 5 hours after dizziness, dizziness, blurred vision. Physical examination: Bp8 / 4kPa, P98 beats / min, trance, nervous system examination is normal. 3 days later, the sclera found jaundice, liver ribs can be touched. GPT320 units, jaundice index 18, urinary protein (++), a small amount of urine red and white blood cells, urine output of 1000 ~ 1500ml. Diagnosed as 1, acute crab poisoning; 2, liver and kidney dysfunction; 3, anaphylactic shock. To protect liver and kidney function measures and anti-shock, anti-infection, anti-allergy treatment, discharged after 2 weeks.