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目的:观察中西医结合治疗婴幼儿由于呼吸道感染导致咳嗽痰多的临床疗效。方法:从2014年11月至2016年4月来紫金县人民医院进行治疗的咳嗽痰多患儿中选取138例,依据治疗方法的不同随机分组,对照组患儿仅予以西医治疗,观察组患儿采用中西医结合治疗方法,比较两组患儿痰量减少情况以及临床症状改善情况。结果:治疗前,两组患儿无论是痰量还是痰稀薄程度评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后两组患儿评分情况皆显著下降,与同组治疗前比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组患儿无论是痰量还是痰稀薄程度评分皆优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在治疗疗程结束后,观察组患儿临床症状综合改善率明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),同时观察组患儿的临床治疗总有效率优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合治疗婴幼儿痰多的疗效确切。
Objective: To observe the clinical curative effect of cough phlegm caused by respiratory infection in infants and young children treated with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. Methods: From November 2014 to April 2016, 138 cases of children with cough and phlegm were treated in Zijin County People’s Hospital. According to the different treatment methods, 138 children were randomly divided into control group and western medicine group Children using traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment methods to compare the two groups of children with sputum volume reduction and improvement of clinical symptoms. Results: Before treatment, both groups had no significant difference in sputum volume or sputum leanness score (P> 0.05). The scores of children in both groups decreased significantly after treatment, compared with those before treatment , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05), and the observation group was better than the control group both sputum volume and sputum lean score, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); at the end of the treatment period, observed The overall improvement rate of clinical symptoms was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05), and the total effective rate of clinical treatment in the observation group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05 ). Conclusion: Traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of infantile sputum more effective.