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一九四九年,鼠疫患者發生總數為四四五名,死亡總数為二七二名,较四七、四八兩年顯著減少,防治鼠疫工作是有成绩的。但是由於這個成绩,致使疫區多数行政幹部及某些防疫人員產生了對防疫工作的麻痺思想,認為鼠疫的威脅已經不大,因此今年未能及時組織舆教育羣众,進行春季捕鼠,整理環境衛生及預防注射等工作,這就增加了鼠疫發生與流行的可能性,因而鼠疫也就在這種情阅下發生了。根據各地報告:自自五月十五日以來,在奈曼及通遼已發生鼠疫患者二名,死亡一名。自四月五日以
In 1949, the total number of plague patients was 445 and the total number of deaths was 227, representing a significant decrease from 1977 and 482. The prevention and treatment of plague outbreaks has made a mark. However, as a result of this result, most administrative cadres in the affected areas and some epidemic prevention personnel have produced the paralysis of epidemic prevention work. They think that the threat of the plague is small. Therefore, it is not possible to organize public education of the masses in a timely manner and catch rats and organize the spring Sanitation and injections. This has increased the possibility of the occurrence and spread of the plague. Therefore, the plague took place under such circumstances. According to reports from various places: Since May 15, two plague patients have been reported in Neyman and Tongliao, killing one person. Since April 5