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目的:了解医疗机构消毒质量,为预防和控制医院感染提供参考依据。方法:2009年4～10月,对南通市通州区医疗机构消毒质量进行监测。结果:监测采样2 684份,合格2 546份,合格率为94.86%。区级医院、乡镇医院和民营医院合格率分别为97.69%、95.26%和89.05%,乡、区级与民营医院间差异有统计学意义(P值均<0.01)。结论:各级医疗机构消毒质量存在不同程度的问题,以民营医院为多;空气合格率偏低是影响总体合格率的主要因素。
Objective: To understand the quality of disinfection in medical institutions, to provide a reference for the prevention and control of nosocomial infections. Methods: From April to October 2009, the quality of disinfection in Tongzhou district of Nantong City was monitored. Results: A total of 2 684 monitoring samples were obtained, which qualified 2 546 samples with a pass rate of 94.86%. The pass rates of district-level hospitals, township hospitals and private hospitals were 97.69%, 95.26% and 89.05% respectively. There was significant difference between township hospitals and private hospitals (P <0.01). Conclusion: The quality of disinfection of medical institutions at all levels have different degrees of problems, with private hospitals as much; low air pass rate is the main factor affecting the overall pass rate.