荣格的原型理论从分析古代神话文本中一些长年沉积在人类心中的原型入手,解读人类的内心活动和无意识行为。本文通过运用该理论中的“父亲”和“智者”原型对小说《拉帕奇尼的女儿》进行反向解析,探讨故事中“母亲”角色的缺失,并还原该该作品中拉帕奇尼和巴格里奥尼的真实形象。 Jung’s archetypal theory begins with the analysis of archetypes of ancient mythology, which have been deposited in human hearts for so long, to interpret human’s inner activities and unconscious behaviors. In this paper, by using the “Father” and “Wise” prototypes in this theory, we reverse analyze the novel “La Pazini’s Daughter” to explore the lack of “mother” role in the story and restore the The true image of Rapacini and Baglioni in the works.