本文从金融体系、股票市场相关规定、创新活动的劳动分工、税收激励机制、风险资本家的行为取向、政府机构设置等方面,分析了台湾地区技术创新体系在推动自主创新方面所存在的缺陷,旨在为包括中国大陆在内的第三代追赶经济体构建更为有效的技术创新体系,提供可供参考的思路。 This paper analyzes the shortcomings of Taiwan’s technological innovation system in promoting independent innovation in terms of the financial system, the relevant provisions of the stock market, the division of labor in innovation activities, the tax incentive mechanism, the behavior orientation of venture capitalists and the establishment of government agencies. In order to build a more effective technological innovation system for the third generation of catch-up economies including Mainland China, we can provide a reference for our consideration.