絣染,是在海南黎族民众中流传的染织技术,有着悠久的历史。东汉时期许慎编撰的《说文解字》一书中,对“絣”字的解释为“氐人殊缕布也。从糸幷声。”清人段玉裁的注基本上沿袭了前人的说法,“华阳国志曰。武都郡有氐傁。殊缕布者、葢殊其缕色而相闲织之。絣之言骈也。”语焉不详也。根据实际状况来看,絣是在布的织造前在纬线或经线上进行图案和染色的,是一种古老的染色工艺技术。其他的染色工艺技术如扎染、蜡染、蓝印花布以及拔染、捺染等,都是在布织成后进行的再加工技术。 絣 dye, is a dyeing and weaving technology circulating in the Li people in Hainan, has a long history. In the Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen compiled “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” in a book, on the “絣” word is interpreted as “氐 殊 也 cloth also from 糸 幷 sound.” On the lineage of the previous statement, “Huayang States Zhi said .Wudu County has 氐 傁 .Special cloth, especially the color and phase of weaving. 絣The words 骈 also.” According to the actual situation, 絣 is in the weaving of cloth in the weft or warp on the pattern and dyeing, is an ancient dyeing process technology. Other dyeing techniques such as tie-dye, batik, blue printed cloth as well as drawing and dyeing, dyeing and so on, are in the cloth after the re-processing technology.