随着城镇化进程的加速,人口快速流动且高度集中在以广东为代表的中东部发达地[1]。坪山新区位于广东省深圳市东北部,辖区外来常住人口27.89万,约占总人口的87.27%[2]。近年来随着大量外来人口的涌入,该区流动儿童的规模迅速增长,其保健状况很大程度上影响了当地儿童保健的整体水平。儿童看护人对健康知识的知晓情况及接受态度直接影响儿童的成长,只有提高儿童家长的健康教育意识,才 With the acceleration of the process of urbanization, the population flows rapidly and is highly concentrated in the developed eastern and eastern regions represented by Guangdong [1]. Pingshan New District is located in the northeast of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, with a resident population of 278,900, accounting for 87.27% of the total population [2]. In recent years, with the influx of a large number of immigrants, the floating children in the area have witnessed a rapid increase in scale and their health status has greatly affected the overall level of local child health care. Children’s caregivers awareness of health knowledge and acceptance of a direct impact on children’s growth, only to raise children’s health education awareness, only