20世纪上半叶,法西斯主义作为极端的“军事化的行动主义”、“进攻性的民族主义”以及“自然-意志的神圣化”之“生机论哲学”[1],制造了惨绝人寰的奥斯维辛、南京大屠杀等一系列历史悲剧事件,无疑是一股“为全世界现象”[2]的“现代野蛮主义”[3]思潮。一句话,法西斯主义就是“反动的现代主义”[1]。而反法西斯主义作为对法西斯主义的解构、颠覆和超越,也必然而且应当成为一股波及全球的反“现代野蛮主义”思潮。中国反法西斯主义运动则构成 In the first half of the twentieth century, fascism as an extremist “militarized activism”, “offensive nationalism” and “natural-sanctified will” philosophy of life “ A series of tragedies of historical tragedy such as Auschwitz and the Nanjing Massacre were undoubtedly one of ”the modern barbarism “ thought of ”for the phenomenon of the world “ [2]. In a word, fascism is ”reactionary modernism“ [1]. Anti-fascism, as a deconstruction, subversion and transcendence of fascism, must and must become an ideological trend that has spread all over the world against ”modern barbarism." China’s anti-fascist movement is constituted