上海自1843年开埠后,经济迅速发展,逐渐成为长江中下游地区的商品经济中心城市。随着这一经济环境的变化,社会观念也发生重要转变,如价值观、道德观、女性观等都被赋予了新的时代内容。上海素有“梨园之盛,甲于天下”之称,伴随社会变迁上海戏曲实现了由传统向近代的嬗变,探究在这一过程中折射出的社会观念变迁,对于我们深入认识近代上海社会有重要的意义。 Since its opening in 1843, Shanghai has enjoyed rapid economic growth and has gradually become the center of commodity economy in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As this economic environment changes, social attitudes have also undergone significant changes, such as values, moral values ​​and views of women, have all been given a new era. Shanghai is known as “Sheng of pear garden, in the world,” said, accompanied by social changes in Shanghai drama to achieve the evolution from the traditional to the modern, explore the social concept of refraction in the process of change, for our in-depth understanding of modern Shanghai Society has an important meaning.