新颁布的语文教学大纲明确指出 ,写作要“鼓励有创意的表达” ,在尊重客观实际的前提下 ,大力提倡学生用发散性思维表明自己对事物的看法 ,有自己独到的一见之明 ,从而培养创新意识。为提高与考查这一写作能力 ,众多省市的中高考作文都降低审题难度而选择了材料作文 ,让每个学 The newly promulgated Chinese syllabus clearly states that writing should “encourage creative expression”, and under the premise of respecting objective reality, students are strongly encouraged to use divergent thinking to express their views on things and have their own unique insight. In order to cultivate innovative awareness. In order to improve and examine this writing ability, many colleges and universities in the college entrance examination composition have reduced the difficulty of questioning and chose a material composition for each study.