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目的探讨巴林特小组在重症监护病房护理中的应用效果。方法 2015年6月在心理卫生中心协助下成立巴林特小组,按流程开展活动,报告人汇报案例,组长与成员协助分析梳理,采用倾听、提问、回答等方式,最后进行总结。对1例典型病例进行详细分析。结果在典型案例中,汇报人在巴林特小组组长与成员的引导下主动表述其感受,能换位思考患者情况,不良情绪得到逐渐缓解,认识得到提高,并在之后的护患沟通中体现良好的持续影响,取得了患者的信任与理解。结论通过巴林特小组的活动,能搭建相互支持、交流、学习的平台,提高护士自我觉察、倾听、观察和沟通能力,促进护士个人成长,改善职业倦怠,和谐护患关系。
Objective To explore the effect of Balint Group in the intensive care unit nursing. Methods In June 2015, the Balindra group was established with the help of the mental health center. Activities were carried out according to the process. The report was reported by the reporters. The team leader and the members assisted in the analysis and analysis. Finally, a summary was made by listening, asking questions and answering questions. A typical case of a detailed analysis. Results In a typical case, the reporter, under the guidance of Balint Group Leader and member, voluntarily expressed his feelings, and could empathicly think about the patient’s condition, gradually relieved the bad emotions, got better understanding and showed up in the future communication between nurses and patients Good sustained effect, has made the patient’s trust and understanding. Conclusion Through the activities of the Balint Group, we can build a platform for mutual support, exchange and learning to improve nurses’ self-awareness, listening, observation and communication skills, and promote personal growth of nurses, improvement of job burnout and harmonious relationship between nurses and patients.