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于2011~2013年,在贵州省遵义地区,以‘腾稔’、‘美人指’、‘红高’、‘水晶’、‘温克’、‘摩尔多瓦’、‘红富士’、‘巴拉迪’、‘红玫瑰’、‘维多利亚’葡萄品种为试材,比较分析了中短修剪措施对各葡萄品种结实特性的影响,以期为当地葡萄管理提供依据。结果表明:冬季中短剪结果母枝后(以剪留4~8芽为主,剪留1~3芽为辅),各葡萄品种结实特性间存在差异,结果枝总数、新梢结果枝率、果穗数均存在显著差异;中短修剪方式适宜‘腾稔’、‘红高’、‘水晶’、‘温克’、‘摩尔多瓦’、‘红富士’、‘红玫瑰’、‘维多利亚’葡萄品种,但不适宜‘美人指’、‘巴拉迪’葡萄品种。
From 2011 to 2013, in Zunyi Prefecture, Guizhou Province, “Tengchi”, “Beauty”, “Red High”, “Crystal”, “Winkel”, “Moldova”, “Red Fuji” ’,’ Red Rose ’and’ Victoria ’grape varieties were used as materials to compare the effects of short and medium pruning measures on the characteristics of each grape variety in order to provide the basis for local grape management. The results showed that there were differences in the sturdy characteristics of the grapes after short and medium cutting in winter (4 ~ 8 buds and 1 ~ 3 buds respectively) , The number of ears were significantly different; short and medium pruning methods suitable for ’Teng’, ’red high’, ’crystal’, ’Winkel’, ’Moldova’, ’Red Fuji’, ’Red Rose’, ’Victoria’ grape Variety, but not suitable for ’beauty means’, ’El Baradei’ grape varieties.