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大蒜为百合科植物,在我国有着悠久的食用传统。大蒜也是一味中药,国内外学者的研究表明,它的提取液——大蒜素还是一种广谱抗菌药,具有防癌、降压、杀病菌、抗病毒等功能。近年来,大蒜素在畜牧养殖业中已被大量应用,但大水产养殖业中的应用才刚刚起步。一、大蒜素应用现状目前,在水产养殖业中,大蒜素主要作为鱼病防治药物和饲料添加剂来使用,在饲料中添加方式有以下五种情况:1.添加新鲜大蒜:将鲜大蒜捣烂,或绞成蒜泥,然后拌入粉料中喂鱼。这种方法费时,也难混匀。治疗鱼肠炎病时,每天喂一次鲜大蒜,连续喂3～6天,每次每100公斤鱼喂鲜
Garlic for Liliaceae plants in our country has a long tradition of consumption. Garlic is also blindly Chinese medicine, domestic and foreign scholars show that its extract - allicin is a broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs, with anti-cancer, blood pressure, kill germs, anti-virus and other functions. In recent years, allicin has been widely used in animal husbandry and aquaculture industry, but the application of aquaculture has just started. First, the status of allicin application At present, in the aquaculture industry, allicin is mainly used as a fish disease prevention and control drugs and feed additives to add the feed in the following five ways: 1. Add fresh garlic: the fresh garlic smashed , Or twist into garlic, and then mix into the powder feed the fish. This method takes time, it is difficult to mix. Treatment of enteritis, the daily feed of fresh garlic, continuous feeding 3 to 6 days, every 100 kg of fresh fish fed