神经母细胞瘤 (ｎｅｎｒｏｂｌａｓｔｏｍａ ,ＮＢ)是儿童常见的的与遗传有关的恶性肿瘤 ,在儿童实体瘤中占第二位 ,临床发病率为万分之一 ,死亡率高。本病初诊时往往误诊为其它疾病 ,确诊已属晚期 ,使患儿失去手术机会。本文将我院经病理组织学 ,骨髓细胞学及其它相关检查确诊 Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common genetic hereditary malignancy in children, accounting for the second most common childhood solid tumors with a clinical incidence of one ten thousandth and a high mortality rate. When the disease is often misdiagnosed as other diseases, the diagnosis is already late, so that children lose the chance of surgery. This article will be our hospital histopathology, bone marrow cytology and other related tests confirmed