走私犯罪行为人的主观故意,是认定相关案件罪与非罪的关键所在。在行为人拒不如实供述的情况下,侦查人员往往难以取得直接证据来证明行为人的主观心态,从而给走私犯罪的认定带来难度。因此,允许司法机关运用刑事推定的方法来认定走私主观故意,尤为必要。 The subjective intention of smuggling a criminal act is the key to the determination of crimes and non-crimes in the relevant cases. Under the circumstance that the perpetrator refuses to tell the truth, it is often difficult for the investigators to obtain direct evidence to prove the subjective attitude of the perpetrator and thus make the identification of smuggling crimes more difficult. Therefore, it is especially necessary to allow the judiciary to use criminal presumption to determine the subjective intention of smuggling.