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1 发病情况 1974～1988年,经医疗部门诊断报告国家法定急性传染病13种26846例.发病率1518.78/10万。其中细菌性痢疾(以下简称菌痢)发病为首位,占发病总数的79.39％,其次是猩红热占6.88％,病毒性肝炎(以下简称肝炎)占5.38％。1976年、1982年出现两次急性传染病发病高峰,与菌痢发病高峰相吻合。 15年中肠道传染病发生22903例,发病率为1292.72/10万,占发病总数的85.46％,菌痢占肠道传染病发病总数的93.06％。呼吸道传染病3137例,发病率为177.07/10万,
1 The incidence of 1974 to 1988, the medical department reported the diagnosis of 13 kinds of acute infectious diseases in 26846 cases of the country. The incidence of 1518.78 / 100000. Among them, bacillary dysentery (hereinafter referred to as bacillary dysentery) was the most common disease, accounting for 79.39% of the total cases, followed by scarlet fever accounting for 6.88% and viral hepatitis (hereinafter referred to as hepatitis) accounting for 5.38%. In 1976, there were two peak incidences of acute infectious diseases in 1982, coinciding with the peak incidence of dysentery. In the past 15 years, there were 22,903 cases of intestinal infectious diseases with the incidence rate of 1292.72 / 100,000, accounting for 85.46% of the total number of cases. Bacillary dysentery accounted for 93.06% of the total number of intestinal infectious diseases. 3137 cases of respiratory infectious diseases, the incidence was 177.07 / 100000,