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内官本为服侍帝王而产生,活动范围限于宫墙之内,历代帝王严禁内、外官相互勾结。相对于前代,明代内官活动范围较为广泛,与文官、士庶等社会群体的交往也更为密切。从内官墓志的撰写可以窥见明代内官与文官等若即若离的复杂社会关系。内官墓志因传主身份的特殊,其传主多集中于上层宦官,内容围绕该传主的生平履历展开,较其他文献记载全面具体。有关撰者与传主的关系,墓志中较为隐晦,很难断定二者关系究竟如何。明代内官墓志的流传亦较为有限,多集中在文集与传记资料汇编中,然数量很少,今人所见多依靠考古发现的出土墓志。明代内官墓志的特点与内官本身关系密切。
Internal officials present to serve the emperor and the scope of activities confined within the walls, the ancient emperors are forbidden inside and outside officials collusion. Compared with the previous generation, the scope of activities of internal officials in Ming Dynasty was rather extensive, and the contacts with social groups such as civil servants and scholars were even closer. From the internal records of the epitaphs can be glimpsed Ming Dynasty civil officials and civilians and other complex social relations. Due to the special status of the main body of the Lord, the main body of the internal officials mainly focuses on the upper eunuch. The content focuses on the biographical record of the biography of the main body and is more comprehensive and specific than other documents. The author and the relationship between the Lord, the epitaph is more obscure, it is difficult to determine the relationship between the two exactly. The dissemination of the epitaphs of the Ming dynasty was also relatively limited, mostly concentrated in compilations of anthologies and biographies. However, the number of epitaphs in Ming dynasty was very small. Most people today rely on the unearthed epitaphs discovered by archeology. The characteristics of the epitaphs of the Ming Dynasty and the officials themselves are closely related.