随着新技术的涌现和公众认知的变化,政府能源部门的职责也将发生深刻变化。最近五年,全球能源格局发生了深刻的变化。石油和天然气的产量每年都在提高,但是化石燃料的贸易流向和过去却不尽相同。与此同时,来自风能、太阳能的可再生能源发电帮助全球的碳排放量不断下降。这些变化对我们的社会经济、环境和国家能源安全都具有重要的意义。然而另一个不容忽视的重要方面是,政府的能源部门的职责也在随之发生变化。世界各国政府的能源部门正在变得愈发重要。制定适宜的能源政策、推动能源科学技术的进步、寻找廉价的清洁能源、确保各类核设施和核原料的安全……这些都是能源部门原有的或在新时期内被新形势所赋予的职责。能源部门工作的成效对全人类的繁 As new technologies emerge and public perceptions change, the responsibilities of the government’s energy sector are also undergoing profound changes. In the recent five years, profound changes have taken place in the global energy pattern. The production of oil and gas is rising every year, but the flow of fossil fuels has not been the same as in the past. In the meantime, renewable energy generation from wind and solar helps to reduce global carbon emissions. These changes are of great significance to our socio-economic, environmental and national energy security. However, another important aspect that can not be ignored is that the responsibility of the government’s energy sector also changes. The energy sector of governments around the world is becoming ever more important. Formulate appropriate energy policies, promote the progress of energy science and technology, look for cheap and clean energy sources and ensure the safety of all kinds of nuclear facilities and nuclear raw materials ... all these are the energy sector’s original or given in the new situation during the new period Duty. The effectiveness of the work of the energy sector for all mankind’s complex