论文部分内容阅读
清江是鄂西南山地的重要河流,是长江在这一地区的最大支流。清江隔河岩工程建成后,清江水位上升,原有甜橙种植区被大片淹没,可能改变其种植的气候生态环境。本文总结“七五”以来湖北省气象科技工作者对清江河谷气候所进行的多年专题研究和甜橙物候观测,并结合在该地区所做的4次高温和冬季逆温考察个例资料,揭示清江沿岸甜橙种植的气候优势及可能遇到的气象灾害,提出甜橙种植的新的适宜范围、高度、品种搭配及其发展前景。
Qingjiang is an important river in southwestern Hubei and the largest tributary of the Yangtze River in this region. After completion of the Qing River Geheyan Project, the Qingjiang River water level rises, and the original sweet orange plantation area is flooded in large areas, possibly changing the climate and ecological environment of its planting. This paper summarizes the many years of research on the climate of Qingjiang River valley and phenological observation of sweet orange since the “Seventh Five-year Plan” by Hubei Meteorological Scientists. Combined with four cases of high temperature and winter temperature inversion in the region, The climate advantages of sweet orange planting along Qingjiang River and possible meteorological disasters put forward the new suitable range, height, variety and the development prospect of sweet orange planting.