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各类艺术的表现,都是双面性,甚至是多面性的。没有绝对单纯的艺术。同样推及到油画创作,必然是跟油画家个人的经历和感受是息息相关的,更是跟他所生活的时代密不可分。好的绘画作品是不可能脱离生活脱离思想脱离时代更不可能脱离画家本人而独自成品。正如贡布里希说过“实际上没有艺术这种东西,只有艺术家而已。”[1]本文以吴冠中的生平及其典型作品为例,以此分析艺术家的思想、生活和时代对艺术创作的重要性。
The performance of all kinds of art is double-sided and even multi-faceted. There is no absolute simple art. The same goes to the creation of oil paintings, which inevitably is closely related to the personal experience and feelings of oil painters, but also to the times of his life. It is impossible for a good painting to be detached from life without being detached from the times and impossible to separate itself from the artist himself. As Gombrich said, “There is virtually no such thing as art, only the artist.” [1] This article takes Wu Guanzhong’s life and his typical works as an example to analyze the artist’s thoughts, life and times to art The importance of creation.