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殷商时期是我国奴隶社会的发展时期,地域非常广阔,除了商王直接管辖的中心区域以外,还有“东土”、“西土”、“南土”、“北土”等众多方国。据学者陈梦家先生研究考证,甲骨文中记载的方国就有48个之多。这些方国自成体系,形成一个个相对独立的邦、国,但同时又与中商有着一定的联系,即他们要根据商王的需要按时交纳各种贡品,并参与商王组织的讨伐战争、祭祀庆典、狩猎活动等等。要在
During the period of Shang dynasty, the period of Shang dynasty was a period of development of slavery society in our country. The area is very vast. Besides the central area under the direct jurisdiction of Shang dynasty, there are many other countries such as “East soil”, “West soil”, “South soil” and “North soil”. According to scholar Chen Mengjia research textual research, there are as many as 48 countries recorded in Oracle. These parties formed their own system to form relatively independent states and states, but at the same time, they also had some connection with the Chinese businessmen that they should pay various tributes on time and according to the needs of the merchants and participate in the crushing war organized by the King , Sacrificial ceremonies, hunting activities and more. To be there