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目的:通过评估麻醉性镇痛药在我院的应用情况,为防治滥用及合理使用麻醉性镇痛药提供指导。方法:对我院住院部2010年—2012年麻醉性镇痛药处方进行回顾性点评分析。结果:常用麻醉性镇痛药有4种,共2种剂型;用药患者年龄集中在45岁~60岁;所用药品的药物利用指数(DUI)均小于1,大多数药品的DUI未超过0.5。结论:麻醉性镇痛药主要用于治疗晚期癌症患者,其剂量明显偏小,提倡临床医师对癌症患者应给足剂量,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective: To assess the application of narcotic analgesics in our hospital and provide guidance for preventing abuse and rational use of narcotic analgesics. Methods: A retrospective review of the narcotic analgesic prescriptions in our hospital from 2010 to 2012 was made. Results: There are 4 kinds of commonly used narcotic analgesics, a total of 2 kinds of dosage forms; drug patients age at 45 years old to 60 years; drug use drug index (DUI) were less than 1, most drugs DUI did not exceed 0.5. Conclusion: The narcotic analgesics are mainly used to treat patients with advanced cancer. The dose is obviously small, and clinicians are advised to give sufficient dosage to patients with cancer to improve their quality of life.