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扩大农村基层民主,实行村民自治,是党领导我国亿万农民在改革实践中继家庭承包经营之后的又一伟大创举。党的十五届三中全会系统地提出了扩大农村基层民主,实行村民自治的指导原则和具体任务,全国人大常委会通过了新修订的《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》,以法律的形式对村民自治工作作出了明确规定。根据中央的要求,结合云南省实际,从现在起,我省要扎扎实实地抓好改革村级体制、实行村民自治工作。改革村级体制的目标与任务新中国成立以来,云南省农村管理体制经历了多次大的调整和变化。解放初期实行大区小乡制;1958年,普遍建立人民公社“三级所有制”;1984年,实行
The expansion of rural grassroots democracy and the implementation of villager self-government are another great pioneering work of the party leading hundreds of millions of peasants in our country in relaunching and implementing the family contractual management. The Third Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee has systematically put forward the guiding principles and specific tasks for expanding grassroots-level democracy in rural areas and implementing villagers ’autonomy. The NPC Standing Committee passed the newly revised Organic Law of the People’s Republic of China on Villagers’ Committees, The work of villagers autonomy made a clear provision. According to the requirements of the Central Government and from the reality of Yunnan Province, from now on, our province should firmly grasp the reform of the village-level system and carry out the work of villagers’ self-government. Goals and tasks of reforming the village-level system Since the founding of new China, the rural management system in Yunnan Province has undergone many major adjustments and changes. In the early liberation of the implementation of small township system; 1958, the general establishment of the people’s commune “three levels of ownership ”; in 1984,